London UK, 2001/9/3 Brunei Gallery Auditorium,
SOAS
The University of London
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Two kagura troupes, from Buzen in Kyushu
and Chichibu in Saitama, performed before
a full house in the auditorium of the Brunei
gallery SOAS on September 3rd.
The evening began with a shubatsu purification
conducted by the Rev Hatsuyama of the Usobuki
Hachiman shrine in Buzen. The Chichibu troupe,
attached to the Chichibu shrine in Saitama,
then opened the dramatic proceedings with
the mesmerising, 'Ame no Iwato biraki', the
story of the Sun Goddess's emergence from
the heavenly rock cave. Memorable were the
dancing of Ame no uzume and the opening of
the rock cave by Tajikarao. 'Inasaku', the
second piece, was a portrayal of the night
time world of the rice deity Inari and his
two assistants, the heavenly fox and the
earthly fox, as they nurtured the crop and
danced in celebration of its abundance.
If the Chichibu kagura was stately and refined,
the Buzen kagura that began part two was
dramatic. 'Bon kagura', the first of three
pieces, was a celebration of the rice crop
which involved a dancer spinning across stage
bearing trays laden with rice; 'Sanjin' had
deities of the mountains, the fields and
the seas celebrating the natural abundance
of the world with dancing on stage and among
the audience. 'Misaki kagura' was a dynamic
enactment of the encounter between Ame no
uzume and the ferocious Sarutahiko. Sarutahiko
caused screams of delight as he posed and
strutted down the aisles in the midst of
the audience, scooping up children as he
went. The last piece of the evening was 'Kunihira
no tsuchi' performed by the Chichibu troupe.
The performance featured Daikoku - Okuninushi
no kami - the smiling deity whose hammer
forges both harmony and prosperity. Daikoku's
scattering of rice cakes among the audience
brought the evening to a dramatic end.
Prior to the performance, Dr Irit Averbuch
gave an illustrated talk on the shamanic
tradition in kagura entitled 'Gods on stage'.
The SOAS event was
hosted by the Centre for the Study of Japanese
Religions and sponsored by the International
Shinto Foundation, the GB Sasakawa Foundation,
the International Foundation for arts and
culture and Japan 2001.
The kagura troupes performed at SOAS as the
second leg of their European tour, which
began in Oslo and concluded in St. Ignatius
church, Rome.
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